中考英语知识点总结：反意疑问句

中考英语知识点总结：反意疑问句 篇1

一、结构：陈述句 + 附加疑问句？it’s hot today ,isn’t it ?

二、原则：1.前肯后否，前否后肯 2.前名后代 3.时态一致

三、变法： 一疑、二否、三连、四省、五转换(名变代)。

四、特殊的附加疑问句：

1.i’m …… , aren’t i ? /i’m right , ______ ______ ?/ 2.there be …… , ______ there ?

there will be fewer buses in the future ,____ ______?

3.句中有反义词的句子的反意疑问句，仍把它作为肯定形式。he is unhappy , _____ ______ ?

4.let’s 的反意疑问句为 shall we ? let us的反意疑问句为will you ?

let us go to the movie together ,_____ _____ ?/ let’s go to the movie together ,_____ _____ ?

5.祈使句的反意疑问句为 will you ? don’t miss it ,_____ _____ ?

6.若陈述句部分含有never , few , little , hardly ,no ,seldom ,nobody ,nothing …否定词、半否定词时，附加疑问句用肯定形式。 he can hardly understand it , _____ ______ ?

7.陈述句的主语为不定代词时：

1).主语为指人的不定代词时，附加疑问句的主语用he / they . no one was hurt , ______ _______ ?

2).主语为指物的不定代词时，附加疑问句的主语用 it. nothing is serious , _______ _______ ?

8.表推测的情态动词的附加疑问句，其附加疑问句与情态动词后的动词一致。he must be at school , ______ ______ ?

9.陈述句的主语是this , that , these , those 时，附加疑问句的主语分别为 it , they .

this is a new computer , ______ ______ ?/those aren’t banana tees , ______ _______ ?

10.当陈述句是主从复合句时， 其附加疑问句应与主句保持一致。若主句为i think / believe /suppose /imagine /expect 时，其附加疑问句应与从句保持一致。he said that he would leave here tomorrow , __ __ ?

/i don’t think you can do these exercises alone , ___ _______ ? 更多资料qq378459309制作：

11.陈述句中有has / have / had 时，一定要注意。

1).若句中是 has to / have to / had to ,表 “不得不” 附加疑问句的谓语用doesn’t / don’t / didn’t 进行反问.

they had to leave early , ______ ______ ?

2).若句中是has / have / had 表“有 ”， 其附加疑问句的谓语用do/ does / did 进行反问。

he has few friends in the new school , ______ ______?

3).若句中是has/ have / had +过去分词时，其反义疑问句的谓语用has/have/had进行反问。

he has never been to beijing , _____ _____? she had studied a few english songs by the end of last month. ,______ ______?

五、反义疑问句的回答：反义疑问句的回答要根据事实作答，若事实是肯定的，就用yes , +肯定形式。若事实是否定的，就用no, +否定形式。

注意：在前否后肯的句子中回答仍然用：yes , +肯定形式/no, +否定形式。但yes表“不”而no表“是的”。

she didn’t come to school yesterday, did she ? _________, though she was not feeling well.

a.no, she didn’t b.no , she did c.yes , she didn’t d.yes , she did

中考英语知识点总结：反意疑问句 篇2

1.前一部分为肯定式，后一部分是否定式。

2.前一部分为否定式，后一部分是肯定式。

陈述句(肯定式)，+疑问部分(否定式)?

1.be动词和一般动词(实义动词)构成的反意疑问句

be动词句型：

现在→…，isn"t(aren"t)+主语?

过去→…，wasn"t(weren"t)+主语?

一般动词句型：

现在→…，don"t(doesn"t)+主语?

过去→…，didn"t +主语?

the pen is yours，isn"t it?这笔是你的，不是吗?

lucy likes english，doesn"t she?

路希喜欢英语，不是吗?

yes，she does.是的，她喜欢。

no，she doesn"t.不，她不喜欢。

that was a wonderful night，wasn"t it?

那是个奇妙的夜晚，不是吗?